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What are the Different Types of Diet and Exercise Plans?

Diane Goettel
By
Updated: May 17, 2024

As it becomes more and more apparent that diet and exercise are an important part of a long and healthy life, there is a greater focus on diet and exercise plans. The fields of diet and fitness are flooded with various diet and exercise plans, some that are quite straightforward and others that are incredibly strict and unusual. The most common diet and exercise plans include keeping a balanced diet that includes low amounts of salt, sugar, and fats and regular exercise that keeps the heart healthy, the joints lubricated, and the muscles strong.

Some of the most common diet plans include low-carb diets, low-fat diets, and diet plans based on a system that calculates the number of calories that are consumed. Low-carb diets are important for people who are looking to shed pounds while only doing light or moderate exercises. This kind of diet may also be used to help keep weight off after a period of intense exercise and weight loss. A low-fat diet may be a bit higher in carbs, which is useful for people who are working out on a regular basis and need the carbohydrates to fuel their exercise.

Diet and exercise plans that count calories usually allow dieters to calculate both the calories that they consumed and the calories that they expended. This can be a useful tool for people who go through periods of regular exercise and periods of less regular activity. By being able to adjust one's eating on these kinds of diet and exercise plans, changes in daily life can be accounted for.

Some of the most common exercise plans include cardio exercises and strength training exercises. Also, exercise classes in yoga, pilates, and different kinds of dance area also sometimes are incorporated into diet and exercise plans. Cardio exercises can help to shed pounds while strength training exercises help to build muscles. Some people combine the two in order to get the benefits of both.

It is important that diet and exercise plans complement each other. A very low-carb diet, for example, is not a good choice for someone who is training for a marathon and running many miles every day because this sort of exercise requires one to have carbohydrates to burn. Finding diet and exercise plans that complement each other while also working with one's goals and daily life is ideal and can be done with a little research and a bit of experimentation.

WiseGeek is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.
Diane Goettel
By Diane Goettel
"Diane Goettel has a BA from Sarah Lawrence College and an MA in English from Brooklyn College. Diane lives in Mount Vernon, New York with her husband, Noah. They are the proud parents of a Doberman Pinscher named Spoon. Specialties: book editing, book marketing, book publishing, freelance writing, magazine publishing, magazine writing, copywriting,"
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Diane Goettel
Diane Goettel
"Diane Goettel has a BA from Sarah Lawrence College and an MA in English from Brooklyn College. Diane lives in Mount...
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