How Do I Become an Appliance Technician?

An appliance technician repairs large household appliances such as refrigerators and washing machines. Before you become an appliance technician, you might need specialized training in repairing this equipment. An apprenticeship could give you on-the-job training, including the opportunity to specialize in fixing certain brands. You may need certification before you are allowed to add or remove coolants from appliances. Since these technicians normally make house calls, a clean driving record is often required so you can operate commercial vehicles.

Many vocational schools offer courses in appliance repair, with the training taking anywhere from six to 12 months. You could also study via correspondence course or take classes online. These methods normally allow you to progress at your own pace, so you might be able to finish in as little as four months. Some of the things you may learn while studying appliance repair include basic electrical wiring, how to read a diagram, and troubleshooting problems. Courses taught in a classroom environment could also give you the opportunity to gain hands-on experience in some of these areas.

You could also become an appliance technician by working for an established repair shop. One of these businesses may be willing to teach you this trade if you also deliver and set up equipment. Some manufacturers offer special workshops for appliance dealers, so you might get an opportunity to participate in such training. If the shop carries used machines, the owner might teach you how to refurbish different units for resale.

Environmental agencies often regulate the use of Freon®, which is a common coolant in some types of appliances. As a result, you may not be able to work on refrigerators or air conditioners if you are not certified in proper disposal techniques. Since you may be called upon frequently to repair these items if you become an appliance technician, taking a licensing exam could help you work on all types of appliances without fear of penalties or fines.

After you become an appliance technician, you might need to drive a large work van that carries special tools and equipment. Local driving laws vary, but many jurisdictions require drivers of commercial vehicles to maintain a safe driving record; drug and alcohol testing may also be required from time to time. If you have accidents or moving violations that affect your driving record, taking a defensive driving course could help you improve your standing so you will be able to drive these vehicles.