What Is Levomepromazine?

Levomepromazine is a prescription antipsychotic medication that is typically used to treat mental disorders such as schizophrenia, although it may be used to treat other conditions as well. Additional uses for this drug include the treatment of pain or nausea, especially in patients with terminal illnesses. Some of the most frequently reported side effects of levomepromazine include dizziness, drowsiness, and dry mouth. Blood pressure changes, abnormal blood cell counts, and an increased sensitivity to sunlight may also occur when taking this medication. Questions or concerns about the use of levomepromazine in an individual situation should be discussed with a doctor or other medical professional.

Schizophrenia is a type of mental disorder that may cause abnormal thought processes, emotional disturbances, and a loss of the perception of reality. Delusions, hallucinations, and inappropriate responses to stimuli are among the most common symptoms of this disorder. Levomepromazine injections or tablets may be prescribed to help manage these symptoms of schizophrenia.

Those who have been diagnosed with terminal illnesses such as cancer may benefit from the use of levomepromazine. Pain, nausea, and vomiting are sometimes managed with the use of this drug so that the patient remains as comfortable as possible during the final days of life. In many cases, levomepromazine is combined with other drugs, such as morphine, in order to attain maximum benefits. Terminally ill patients may be given higher doses of this medication than those who are being treated for mental illness because normal functioning is not required.

Dizziness and drowsiness are among the most frequently reported side effects of levomepromazine, and a doctor should be notified if these symptoms become severe enough to affect activities of daily living. Extreme caution should be used when operating machinery or performing any tasks that require clarity or mental focus. Dry mouth, constipation, and muscle weakness are also possible side effects of this medication.

A condition known as orthostatic hypotension may sometimes occur when taking this drug. This disorder results in a sudden drop in blood pressure, especially when rising from lying down. A feeling of faintness or dizziness may occur when the blood pressure levels decline suddenly. Sunscreen and protective clothing should be worn if an increased sensitivity to sunlight develops while using this medication. Abnormally low blood cell counts are often seen among those who are taking levomepromazine, and these levels normally return to normal after the medication has been discontinued.