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How do I Choose the Best Eye Infection Remedy?

Madeleine A.
Madeleine A.

Choosing the best eye infection remedy depends on the cause of the eye infection. Typically, eye infections that are caused by bacteria agents are treated with antibiotics. Generally, antibiotics that are prescribed for eye infections are given via eye drops or eye ointment. Sometimes, especially when the eye infection is stubborn, oral antibiotics will be prescribed, and occasionally, both types will be recommended.

Pink eye, or conjunctivitis, refers to the inflammation of the conjunctiva that sometimes accompanies an upper respiratory infection. This is especially common in children and is highly contagious. Symptoms of conjunctivitis include eye redness, discharge, and itching. In addition, photophobia, or sensitivity to light, eye pain, and a foreign body sensation in the eye are also common symptoms.

Anatomy of the human eye.
Anatomy of the human eye.

The most effective eye infection remedy, however, is eye infection drops. In addition to containing an antibiotic, this eye infection remedy sometimes contains a corticosteroid that helps decrease swelling and ocular inflammation. Eye conditions and infections can also cause blurred vision, which can frequently be relieved by the anti-inflammatory properties of eye infection drops.

Eye discharge and redness may be signs of an eye infection.
Eye discharge and redness may be signs of an eye infection.

A simple eye infection remedy, which people can do at home, is to apply hot or cold compresses to the eye. These compresses can be applied throughout the day, and are very effective in relieving pain and swelling. It is important to use a clean compress each time one is applied, because if the same one is used, the eye can become re-infected. The same concept holds true for eye drops. When instilling eye drops, the tip of the applicator should never come in contact with the infected eye, so as not to pick up bacteria.

Eye drops may be prescribed to treat eye infections.
Eye drops may be prescribed to treat eye infections.

Another eye infection remedy is to clean the eye with mild baby shampoo that has been diluted in warm water. The eye needs to be kept clean and free from drainage and purulent discharge so that healing can continue. Baby shampoo is mild, yet strong enough to wash away debris without hurting the already irritated eye. The eye should be washed gently and not vigorously, because handling the eye too aggressively can worsen symptoms.

Untreated eye infections may cause visual disturbances.
Untreated eye infections may cause visual disturbances.

Eye infections can be serious, and, if left untreated, can cause visual disturbances. In extreme cases, these infections can cause loss of sight. The physician should be notified when an eye infection does not clear up after a couple days, so that he can recommend the most effective eye infection remedy. Sometimes, the patient will be referred to an eye specialist, who can evaluate eye damage or treat an infection that is especially resistant to treatment.

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    • Anatomy of the human eye.
      Anatomy of the human eye.
    • Eye discharge and redness may be signs of an eye infection.
      By: JPC-PROD
      Eye discharge and redness may be signs of an eye infection.
    • Eye drops may be prescribed to treat eye infections.
      By: apops
      Eye drops may be prescribed to treat eye infections.
    • Untreated eye infections may cause visual disturbances.
      By: Stacy Barnett
      Untreated eye infections may cause visual disturbances.