What Does a Security Systems Analyst Do?

Working as a security systems analyst revolves around finding flaws in computer security and implementing changes to avoid potential security threats. Being successful in this career usually requires a person with an analytical mind and the ability to outsmart unauthorized attempts to gain access to the system. Generally speaking, an individual must have at least a bachelor's degree in computer science or information systems to get into this industry. While a security systems analyst can work in a variety of settings, his essential job duties are basically the same. These include evaluating computer systems, identifying security weaknesses, developing and implementing solutions and maintaining records.

One of the primary responsibilities of a security systems analyst is evaluating existing computer systems. This could involve analyzing a company's current computer network and security features to determine how effective or ineffective it is. He might also check antivirus software and firewall settings to determine how well they can ward off security threats. In order to stay one step ahead of criminals, it's important for him to be aware of the types of computer security systems in place and the security guidelines of his employer.

Along with this, a security systems analyst will identify the weaknesses and limitations of computer security systems. For example, he may determine that a currently used antivirus program isn't adequate and could jeopardize network security. Essentially, it's his duty to pinpoint any security measures that are ineffective and bring them to the attention of company leaders. This aspect of the job requires someone who is meticulous, knowledgeable and has good communication skills.

After identifying weaknesses, the analyst is also responsible for developing security solutions. In the case of ineffective antivirus software, he might suggest installing a more up-to-date program that's better equipped to handle a company's security needs. He may also recommend backing up important files in the case of a technological disaster.

Once he has a clear understanding of which security improvements need to be made, a security systems analyst will implement those solutions. If new software needs to be installed, he will oversee the process to ensure everything is done correctly. In some cases, he might also perform some programming changes or alter how employees access software to make a system more secure.

A security systems analyst is also often required to maintain records that document any changes made to security systems. This information is often stored in an electronic database for future viewing. Along with this, he might go over the information with the manager or supervisor of a facility.