Delavirdine is a prescription medication that is used in combination with other drugs to treat HIV infections. This drug is taken by mouth and is approved for use in those who have been diagnosed with the HIV virus, regardless of whether AIDS has developed. Some of the most common side effects associated with the use of delavirdine include headaches, stomach upset, and a skin rash. More serious side effects may include irregular heartbeat, hallucinations, or allergic reactions. Specific questions or concerns about the use of delavirdine in an individual situation should be discussed with the prescribing physician.
HIV, also referred to as the human immunodeficiency virus, is an infectious disease that is spread through contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person. Sexual contact and shared needles are the most common methods of transmission for this virus. AIDS, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is a potentially fatal complication of HIV. Delavirdine may be prescribed along with other medications to control the symptoms of HIV, although it does not cure the disease or prevent others from becoming infected. All over-the-counter, prescription, and herbal medications being taken should be reported to a doctor in order to prevent potentially fatal drug interactions from occurring.
Side effects associated with the use of delavirdine are quite common, and the patient will be monitored closely for any signs of serious complications. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are commonly reported among those who use this medication, and additional medications may be prescribed to help combat these symptoms if they become severe. Headaches, skin rash, and decreased libido are also possible when taking delavirdine. Headaches that develop suddenly or cause intense pain should be reported to a doctor for further evaluation. If a skin rash shows signs of infection or if the skin begins to blister or peel, medical attention is recommended.
Serious side effects that should be reported to the medical staff immediately include extreme muscle or joint pain, hallucinations, or abdominal pain that becomes so severe that the patient is not able to function normally. Bloody stool, dark urine, or vomit that resembles coffee grounds could be indicators of severe kidney or gastrointestinal complications. Allergic symptoms may include chest pain, swelling of the throat or tongue, and difficulty breathing and require immediate emergency medical care. Any other bothersome symptoms that develop after beginning treatment with delavirdine should be evaluated by a medical professional.