Plants in the Prosopis genus are in the same family as peas. There are about 45 species, many of which have medicinal uses. These plants grow in parts of Asia, Africa, and the Americas and have been used by people living in these areas for hundreds of years. Various parts of Prosopis plants, including leaves, stems and pods, may be used to treat different ailments. In some species, parts of these plants may be toxic so it is important to seek the advice of an experienced botanist or herbalist when considering using this plant medicinally.
One common use of the Prosopis plant is the treatment of infections of the eyes. The leaves, pods, and gum can all be mashed up and mixed with water to form an eye wash. When applied to the surface of the eyes, this treatment can help with symptoms like irritation or with certain infections, such as pink eye.
Internal conditions can also be treated with Prosopis. Gastrointestinal problems, including inflammation, upset stomach, and diarrhea can be treated with an herbal supplement made from the gum, branches, stems, or leaves. The leaves can also be made into a tea or eaten whole to treat headache, and the stems can be used as a general anti-inflammatory and fever reducer. Internal infections, including those in the digestive system or urinary tract, may also be treated with Prosopis.
Various parts of Prosopis plants are commonly used to treat skin conditions. The leaves, pods, and gum can be mashed and turned into a paste to coat skin that is damaged because of sun exposure, insect bites, or minor abrasions. The gum of the plant can also be spread on the skin or lips as a moisturizer.
Colds and other minor illnesses are often treated with Prosopis. The pods can be mashed and placed on the neck to help relieve soreness in the throat. They can also be prepared as a tea to help relieve symptoms from the inside. The stems can be taken to reduce fever.
The medicinal effects of Prosopis have been studied scientifically. These plants have been found to have anti-microbial properties as well as properties that help relieve pain. Though it can be used as an effective cure for a number of different ailments, it is a potent herbal treatment and should only be taken under the guidance of a healthcare professional.