Eleutherococcus senticosus, sometimes referred to as Siberian or Russian ginseng, is an herbal remedy that can be used to treat a variety of issues. One of its characteristics is that it is an adaptogen, meaning it helps the body adapt to and recuperate from stress. It is thought to improve both physical and mental function by increasing endurance, reducing fatigue, and increasing both memory and learning. Immune function is also thought to improve with the use of Eleutherococcus senticosus, and it may also help issues with the cardiovascular system. Other uses for this herb include protection for those being treated with chemotherapy or radiation, as a diuretic, and treatment of herpes.
Perhaps the best known use of Eleutherococcus senticosus is as an adaptogen. Herbs in this category are thought to help the body withstand all types of stress, regardless of the source, be it physical exertion, mental duress, or external irritants. It is therefore often given to people suffering from long-term stress from environmental or psychological factors, particularly if it is causing symptoms like anxiety, depression, or insomnia. The herb is also thought to help women suffering from stress due to pre-menstrual syndrome, postpartum issues, or menopause.
Overall physical and mental health is also thought to benefit from the use of Eleutherococcus senticosus. People who are feeling weak and fatigued may take it to feel stronger and less tired; it is sometimes used to help those with chronic fatigue syndrome. Athletes sometimes take it to enhance physical performance. Memory function and learning capabilities are also thought to improve with its use.
Another area where Eleutherococcus senticosus can be medically beneficial is the immune system. The herb is believed to help increase and strengthen immune function. People taking it may be able to fight off disease more easily, and recover more quickly from diseases, surgery, and even cancer.
Eleutherococcus senticosus can help improve cardiovascular function. It is thought to help lower cholesterol and reduce the chance of heart attack. Other potential benefits include decreased blood pressure, blood sugar regulation, and improved circulation.
Several other problems may also be treated using Eleutherococcus senticosus. Patients undergoing radiation or chemotherapy for cancer may find some protection from the side effects by taking it. Thought to be a diuretic, the herb may help with difficulty urinating and also reduce edema. Some studies have found that it can help reduce herpes outbreaks in patients as well.