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What Are the Different Whole Grain Sources?

Brandon May
Brandon May

There are many different types of whole grain sources, and many common sources like breads, crackers and cereals often make their way into an average person's diet. Whole wheat is considered a whole grain, and can be found in pasta, cereal and muffins, and is heavily promoted due to its high fiber content. Gluten-free sources of whole grains include buckwheat, quinoa and corn, and these can also be found in many common cereals, breads and pastas. Since nutrition information on food products categorizes white flour with the term wheat flour, it should be noted that a product can only be a whole grain if the first ingredient says whole wheat.

Breads made with whole wheat, oats and rye are one of the most popular whole grains sources, and are commonly used to make sandwiches, toast and bread crumbs. For a bread to be a whole grain bread, the first ingredient must list whole wheat, as the term wheat alone usually means it is refined from its whole source. Whole wheat crackers, puffed brown rice and whole grain breakfast cereals are common whole grain sources for many individuals, promoted for their fiber and added vitamins and minerals. Gluten-free breads, crackers and cereals can also be made from whole grains, many of which include corn, brown rice, sorghum and quinoa.

Quinoa is a high protein whole grain.
Quinoa is a high protein whole grain.

All varieties of pasta can also be good sources of whole grains as long as the pasta is made from whole grain wheat or another unrefined grain source. Brown rice pasta and buckwheat pasta are good gluten-free whole grain sources, as are quinoa, corn and millet pasta. Commercial or homemade muffins can also be good whole grain sources as long as these items contain predominately unrefined wheat or other whole grains. Although white flour is still wheat, it is not considered a whole grain since the germ and the endosperm have been removed during processing.

Sorghum is often used to make gluten-free whole grain foods.
Sorghum is often used to make gluten-free whole grain foods.

Oatmeal is a popular whole grain cereal that can be used in many recipes and is common in health circles for its proven benefits in cholesterol reduction. Other whole grain sources that aren't commonly known, like buckwheat and quinoa, are both high in fiber and protein and can be used to replace rice and oats in some recipes. Since unrefined corn is considered a whole grain source, corn chips, tortillas and whole grain cornmeal are all considered to be good whole grain sources. Cereals containing puffed wheat can also count as a whole grain source, yet most nutritionists do warn against these types of breakfasts cereals due to their high sugar content.

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    • Quinoa is a high protein whole grain.
      Quinoa is a high protein whole grain.
    • Sorghum is often used to make gluten-free whole grain foods.
      By: carnivore
      Sorghum is often used to make gluten-free whole grain foods.
    • Barley, a type of grain.
      By: 1999istek
      Barley, a type of grain.
    • Buckwheat is a naturally gluten free whole grain.
      By: Vidady
      Buckwheat is a naturally gluten free whole grain.
    • Breads are a popular source of whole grain.
      By: Eric Gevaert
      Breads are a popular source of whole grain.
    • Corn pasta is a source of whole grain.
      By: Gleam
      Corn pasta is a source of whole grain.
    • Bread and pasta are great sources of whole grain.
      By: Elena Schweitzer
      Bread and pasta are great sources of whole grain.
    • Old-fashioned oatmeal is a whole grain.
      By: robynmac
      Old-fashioned oatmeal is a whole grain.
    • Whole-wheat pasta is a good source of whole grain.
      By: Viktor
      Whole-wheat pasta is a good source of whole grain.