What Are the Different Types of Chronic Pain Therapy?

Chronic pain therapy varies according to the type of pain experienced as well as the overall health of the patient, although there are several standard treatment methods from which to choose. The use of prescription medications is often the first step in managing chronic pain. Injections, electronic devices, or the use of radio waves may also be used in this type of therapy. Herbal remedies and lifestyle modifications are often used to treat chronic pain as well. Any questions or concerns about individualized chronic pain therapy should be discussed with a doctor or other medical professional.

Prescription medications are often a primary component of chronic pain therapy. Anticonvulsants are typically used to treat seizure disorders, although this class of drugs has been proved to reduce pain in some people, especially those who suffer from neurological pain. Some antidepressants have been shown to relieve chronic pain for some patients as well. Other medication options include oral pain relievers, pain patches, and topical ointments designed to relieve pain.

Steroid injections and nerve blocks may be considered a part of a chronic pain therapy program for those who have not responded well to other methods of pain relief. These injections typically need to be repeated periodically, but may offer longer relief than some other methods of treatment. Electrical devices or radio wave therapy may also prove to be helpful for some patients.

Herbal remedies can be beneficial either alone or in combination with other forms of chronic pain therapy. It is important to discuss herbal treatment options with a doctor, because some herbs may interfere with the effectiveness of certain medications. Some of the more popular herbal treatments for chronic pain sufferers include rosemary, feverfew, and peppermint. Massage therapy, chiropractic care, and acupuncture are natural treatment methods that may help to ease the level of discomfort for many who suffer from chronic pain issues.

Lifestyle modifications are often recommended as part of the overall chronic pain therapy program. Mild to moderate exercise can actually lessen pain in many cases, although a doctor or physical therapist should be consulted for assistance in developing a healthy and safe individualized exercise program. Relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing can help to reduce stress, as stress has been shown to increase muscle contractions, tension, and spasms. Proper amounts of sleep are an essential part of chronic pain therapy, as the cells and tissues of the body are naturally restored during the sleep process.