The highest flying bird recorded is a Ruppel's griffon vulture, flying at commercial flight heights, close to 40,000 feet (11 km). The bird collided with a plane in 1975 and did not survive.
Ruppel's griffon vultures are able to fly so high because of a different type of hemoglobin (protein in blood that carries oxygen), which allows them to use oxygen more effectively. After Ruppel's griffon vultures, bar-headed geese fly the highest, reaching up to 20,000 feet (6 km). They are often seen flying over the Himalayas, world's highest mountain range.
More about Ruppel's griffon vultures:
- Ruppel's griffon vultures can fly 22 miles (35.4 km) per hour.
- Ruppel's griffon vultures live in central and western Africa.
- Ruppel's griffon vultures are endangered because of hunting and habitat destruction.