What Is the Relationship between Menopause and Testosterone?

The relationship between menopause and testosterone has been documented worldwide. Eye issues, depression, and body fat have all been linked with testosterone levels during menopause. When a woman's testosterone levels are too low, she is often prescribed supplements to combat dry eye syndrome, and low testosterone is also believed by some to increase the risk of depression. Having too much testosterone, however, contributes to belly fat, which is a proven risk for heart disease. The goal is to find a healthy testosterone balance during menopause.

Research indicates that menopausal depression is caused, at least in part, by reduced testosterone levels. During menopause, a woman's ovaries fail, causing her to stop producing testosterone. Women in menopause are statistically at an increased suicide risk. Medical professionals often prescribe testosterone supplements to combat the increased risk for depression among post-menopausal patients.

A decrease in sex drive is also due to the relationship between menopause and testosterone. As the levels of testosterone drop, physical changes occur, including vaginal dryness and lack of desire. Doctors prescribe testosterone creams and supplements to menopausal women who want to recapture their libido.

Menopause and testosterone have been tied to osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become fragile and prone to fractures. The disease typically affects hips, wrists, and the spine. Osteoporosis may be suspected in post-menopausal women who develop stooped posture, diminish in height, or break a bone during a seemingly mild event, such as bending over or coughing hard. Testosterone supplements are usually prescribed as part of the osteoporosis treatment plan.

Dry eye syndrome is often due to the relationship between menopause and testosterone levels. The syndrome occurs when a woman fails to produce sufficient tears, resulting in dry, painful, itchy eyes. Typical treatment includes a prescription for artificial tear drops administered several times a day.

Belly fat has long been known to increase a woman's risk of heart disease. Increased testosterone levels are believed to be a factor in developing this problem. Eating a nutritious diet, exercising properly, and maintaining healthy weight can help combat belly fat accumulation, and testosterone supplements can work in conjunction with these efforts.

Testosterone supplements are believed to improve memory and brain functioning in menopausal women. The supplements are thought to elevate mood and reduce fatigue. Dosages must be carefully monitored, as too much testosterone will increase a woman's facial hair and cause a deepening of her voice. The goal is to find a balance between too much and too little of the hormone so the woman's menopausal risks and symptoms are reduced, while not introducing a new set of problems.