What Is the Connection between ADD and Dyslexia?

The connection between Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and dyslexia is that both disorders make it difficult for the individuals who have them to learn. Those who have ADD find it hard to pay attention, while dyslexia impairs a person's ability to read. Although separate disorders, yet another connection between ADD and dyslexia is the fact that both are often childhood disorders. This is due to the fact that both ADD and dyslexia are usually diagnosed in early childhood, during the formative years.

During this critical stage in a child’s development, some peculiarities may be noticed in relation to the way the child behaves and the manner in which the child learns. Children who have ADD are excitable and prone to inattentiveness. This trait reduces their attention span and makes it very hard for them to sit still and concentrate on their studies. In the same manner, children with dyslexia have a deficiency that makes it difficult for them to comprehend written material.

Some children have such a struggle in reading that their writings may make it seem like they are not very bright, when most times nothing could be further from the truth. For instance, a child who is dyslexic may be extremely competent at reasoning and applying knowledge learned through auditory and tactile perceptions. The problem usually lies in the understanding of written material so as to make sense of what it contains. Children with ADD may also struggle with the learning process due to the fact that they are impulsive, fidgety and prone to letting their attention wander.

Another connection between ADD and dyslexia is the fact that both of the disorders are beyond the control of the individuals who suffer from them. ADD and dyslexia may also affect these individuals well into adulthood. Dyslexia may be treated by using a combination of therapy and medication. Trained professionals must work with the individuals to identify if they have the disorder, the seriousness of the condition, and the best method for treating it.

The treatment for dyslexia is more complex since medication is not normally used to treat the disorder. The aim of any treatment for dyslexia is usually to improve the ability of the individual to read with the goal of making it somewhat easier for he or she to comprehend written material. This goal may be achieved through various teaching methods and through the use of visual educational aids.