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What are the Pros and Cons of a Mumps Vaccination?

Erin J. Hill
Erin J. Hill

The safety and effectiveness of vaccines is a hotly debated topic, and the benefits and risks associated with the mumps vaccination is no different. Since the mumps vaccine uses a live virus, it could pose certain risks to those with compromised immune systems. All vaccines may also pose occasional risks like allergic reactions and some studies have linked the thermasol found in vaccines to neurological disorders. The main benefit of the mumps vaccination is that it can prevent mumps, which is unpleasant and can occasionally cause serious complications.

Mumps is an illness which usually occurs in children and cause lead to swelling of the salivary glands, face pain, fever, sore throat, and other symptoms. It is generally not serious and clears up on its own. Occasionally, it can damage the nervous system.

A small syringe and vial of medicine.
A small syringe and vial of medicine.

The primary benefit of mumps vaccination is that it helps to prevent this disease from occurring. For most individuals, the vaccine does not cause severe reactions and allows children to avoid getting sick if they come in contact with the virus which causes mumps. This can prevent the discomfort associated with this illness as well as the complications which can sometimes occur.

The mumps vaccination also protects against measles and rubella.
The mumps vaccination also protects against measles and rubella.

Cons of a mumps vaccination can include severe allergic reactions in some individuals. Signs can include a severe rash, swelling, and trouble breathing. Serious reactions are rare, but those who have had previous negative reactions to other vaccines or any ingredients used in a mumps vaccination should discuss the risks with their doctor.

Those who have compromised immune systems should not have a mumps vaccination because the live virus used may lead to illness. This can include those with certain illnesses like cancer or lupus, or those who are already ill with another virus. Most times the vaccine can be given at a later date. Patients who are unsure should discuss treatment and vaccine options with their doctor.

Mumps is an illness which usually occurs in children, and can cause a fever.
Mumps is an illness which usually occurs in children, and can cause a fever.

There are some who believe that vaccines are dangerous to the health of children and adults because they contain harmful chemicals. Some of these chemicals are used in vaccines, but many of them have been phased out. In addition, a link between them and serious complications has not been proven. Research is being done to determine whether vaccine exposure can lead to compromised immunities and certain serious complications, such as sudden infant death or autism. Most health organizations strongly encourage parents to vaccinate their children, as they are considered safe for the majority of individuals.

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    • A small syringe and vial of medicine.
      By: Jonathan Vasata
      A small syringe and vial of medicine.
    • The mumps vaccination also protects against measles and rubella.
      By: oksun70
      The mumps vaccination also protects against measles and rubella.
    • Mumps is an illness which usually occurs in children, and can cause a fever.
      By: Yeko Photo Studio
      Mumps is an illness which usually occurs in children, and can cause a fever.
    • Children with mumps are likely to experience a sore throat.
      By: Ilike
      Children with mumps are likely to experience a sore throat.