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What are the Best Tips for Proofreading a Thesis?

Tricia Christensen
Tricia Christensen
Tricia Christensen
Tricia Christensen

Proofreading a thesis can be difficult. Most writers may easily miss mistakes as they read their own work despite even the strongest proofreading skills. There are many tips to minimize mistakes on a final draft so they don’t detract from the author’s points. These include proofreading in sections, involving other editors, proofreading for specific types of mistakes, and reading in ways that detach the author from the text. Writers could benefit from thesis writing guides and style and citation guides for their particular discipline.

It’s not advised that students attempt proofreading a thesis in a single sitting. Since many theses are naturally sectioned, paying attention to one section at a time makes sense. Looking at 20 pages instead of 100 is easier, keeps the mind sharp, and is likely to result in more careful reading. It’s always important to bear in mind each edited section should be proofread several times.

Woman standing behind a stack of books
Woman standing behind a stack of books

After a preliminary read and correction of any noted mistakes, writers should plan to go back and re-edit. Planning at least a day or two between edits of the same section may be useful because people may catch more when they have a fresh look at something. If editing occurs all in one or two days, many writers will miss problems.

Involving other readers can be useful when proofreading a thesis. Consider any friends, family or classmates with strong grammatical or writing strengths. Many students trade editing services to each other, which is very useful. Those who can’t access other readers may work with a dissertation or thesis consultation company, but must check if using a professional company violates school honor rules.

When the student is still proofreading a thesis alone or after receiving input from others, he needs to look for certain types of problems. One of the biggest issues is incorrect citation of material. With a style guide in hand, students should check every citation to be certain that all aspects of it are correct. Students can also read for common grammatical and writing problems like shifting tense, comma splicing, disagreeing plural and singular pronouns, and repetition of words.

Students can also try proofreading a thesis in a manner that disrupts its natural flow. This gains distance from the text so that a person becomes more observant and doesn’t naturally correct errors mentally without realizing it. One manner of doing this is to read pages backward, going sentence by sentence and evaluating each one for mistakes. Reading aloud slowly often catches errors writers miss. Anything that creates distance from the text may help writers see it in a more objective light.

Those having challenges proofreading a thesis may be assisted with some thesis writing or editing guides. These can give reminders on what to look for and might even offer pointers on organization or structure. Students can find general or major-specific guides and campus libraries may have some of these available. College departments may also publish a guide or list of requirements, which students can use to ascertain they’ve met all expectations in the finished work.

Tricia Christensen
Tricia Christensen

Tricia has a Literature degree from Sonoma State University and has been a frequent WiseGEEK contributor for many years. She is especially passionate about reading and writing, although her other interests include medicine, art, film, history, politics, ethics, and religion. Tricia lives in Northern California and is currently working on her first novel.

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Tricia Christensen
Tricia Christensen

Tricia has a Literature degree from Sonoma State University and has been a frequent WiseGEEK contributor for many years. She is especially passionate about reading and writing, although her other interests include medicine, art, film, history, politics, ethics, and religion. Tricia lives in Northern California and is currently working on her first novel.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

croydon

@pastanaga - My word of advice, having done a thesis is to let it go after a while. It's so easy to become obsessed with little details, like whether or not you've used the correct wording in every single sentence. It's easy to spend months and months trying to get the writing just right, when it's not the most important part of the document. The results and analysis are the most important part and that's something to keep in mind when you're panicking about using a comma or a full stop.

There are also thesis proofreading services which can help to give you peace of mind if you are really worried.

pastanaga

@browncoat - Another couple of things you can try when proofreading a thesis is to change the font radically to make it look different before proofreading it, or reading it aloud. And this is all just for proofreading to make sure it reads smoothly and well without errors. If you're worried about the content you'll have to get different advice about whether you've covered everything you need to.

browncoat

Whenever I have to proofread something, I use the following routine. I go through it once right after I've finished and correct all the major errors, particularly things I've noted down while writing it, as well as anything else I notice.

Then I wait a few days, and print it out (or maybe use a tablet) and go through it again, with a red pen. Going through it on a different format always helps me catch a whole bunch of errors I missed before.

Then, I give it to someone else, preferably a few people, who know how to edit and ask them to go through it. And finally I go through it myself, at least one more time, after as much time as possible has passed.

I wouldn't do this for an ordinary essay, but for a thesis it seems like you'd want to make sure it was as good as possible.

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