How Do I Become an Atmospheric Scientist?

Education and experience are two important steps that are needed to become an atmospheric scientist, and an extreme interest in various sciences will help you prepare for these steps. Many students become interested in science as early as high school, and additional programs, after school groups, and involvement in science fairs will assist you in having a better understanding of the field. After high school or upon deciding to enter a four year undergraduate program, you should consider entering a meteorology program. A degree in meteorology or a related field usually prepares you to become an atmospheric scientist, and the labs that are generally required during coursework may count as hands-on experience.

Meteorology programs are not as mainstream as some of the other college degrees offered, and you may need to research schools that offer a degree in this particular science. You will be required to enroll in general coursework, especially in math and science, before taking advanced coursework. A college adviser can help you choose the appropriate coursework needed to become an atmospheric scientist. Some of these classes may include introduction to meteorology, elements of weather forecasting, computer computations in air-ocean sciences, meteorological analysis, and oceanography. In addition, you may want to take courses in communication and broadcasting, depending on the career you intend to pursue after you become an atmospheric scientist.

During your college career, you should apply to internships in your field in order to acquire additional experience. Most of these internships are based on broadcasting, but you may want to research engineering or other science-based internships that are related to your chosen field. The importance of an internship is the ability to work with other atmospheric scientists and observe the industry first hand. Future employers will be interested in your academic background as well as your success in an internship. Some students participate in several internships before graduation, and some employers may hire you based on the amount of field experience that you have.

Although broadcasting is one of the most popular fields for meteorology majors, there are a number of other careers offered in this profession. After you become an atmospheric scientist, you should explore the various positions available and decide which is best suited to your expertise. Local government agencies, radio stations, television stations, newspapers, and the Internet are excellent resources for seeking employment, and it gives you a chance to research job descriptions, salary, and requirements. This is a relatively high paying career that offers many advancement opportunities.